Dynamic modeling and grid integration of a solid oxide fuel cell

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Date
2013
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Engineering and Technology
Abstract
This article presents an equivalent dynamic model of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) integrated with utility grid. The proposed dynamic model accounts for the electrochemical and thermodynamic characteristics of SOFC. Effects of temperature variations and fluid flow changes are incorporated in the model. Voltage drops inside a fuel cell are also modeled. This proposed model is further integrated with the utility grid with help of power conditioning unit (PCU). PCU consists of a DC-DC Boost converter and a 3-phase voltage source inverter. The output of 3-phase inverter is fed to the grid with the use of AC link integration. Complete model is formulated in MATLAB-SIMULINK environment. Simulation results clearly depict the behavior of SOFC and also show that SOFC is a potential source for distributed generation purpose. The proposed model formulated here would be helpful for the optimal prediction of characteristics and dynamic operation of SOFC based power plants.
Description
Keywords
Dynamic Model, Grid Integration, MATLAB-SIMULINK, PCU, SOFC
Citation
Muhammad Salik, Syed Mohsin Ali, Abdul Aziz Bhatti, and Mashood Nasir. (2013). Dynamic Modeling and Grid Integration of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell. Proceeding of the international conference of energy and Sustainability - 2013 NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan