Browsing by Author "Ahmed Bilal"

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
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    Baba guru Nanak University
    (University of Management and Technology Lahore, 2017) Ahmed Bilal
    If we observe there are many universities in the big cities like Karachi Islamabad and especially in Lahore. There are many educational institutes and universities but there is also a lack of these type of institutes in small cities and other areas of Punjab which are not well developed so that's why people from these areas have to travel towards big cities for the purpose of getting education. We must have to provide educational institutes and universities in small cities and towns and as well as these institutes can accommodate the surroundings and small areas which are related with other small cities and towns of Punjab.
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    IOT based smart grid
    (UMT Lahore, 2020-09-05) Fawad Akbar; Wasif Ahsan; Ahmed Bilal
    Smart grid is a better management system which monitors load in real time to keep balance between supply and demand. Now IOT plays an important role in smart grids for better management and tracking of consumption in real time, and it also provides better communication between smart devices like AMI (advance metering infrastructure) and smart appliances etc. Smart grid also provides two-way communication between user and provider end to avoid any kind of theft of electricity and provides integrity billing system etc. So, this paper shows IOT based smart grid which have multiple subunits: Theft detection, real time billing, net metering technique and wireless communication between Distributer and consumer for better tracking of load, consumption and any kind of electricity theft and line losses. This paper shows theft detection which resolves the line tapping issues, which is a major issue in theft of electricity. In addition to theft detection, it also provides real time billing system for integrity of billing system. Furthermore, this paper also shows the net metering technique.
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    Readiness of general education teachers for the implementation of single national curriculum
    (UMT Lahore, 2021) Ahmed Bilal
    The study conducted to know the readiness of general education teachers for the implementation of single national curriculum. The main purpose of the study was to evaluate the readiness of general education teachers for the implementation of single national curriculum. Researcher selected ten Educational Chain from Lahore district by using random sampling technique. Hence the researcher selected twenty public and private schools in Lahore. Researcher selected 100 teachers from public and private schools by using cluster sampling technique. In order to shift from the multi-cultural and dimensional to single nation curriculum, teachers have to be prepared for the transformational curriculum. Teachers need to acquire all the technical and pedagogical skills that enable them to integrate digital technology effectively and efficiently into the school curriculum. Teachers are moderately ready for implementation of the single nation curriculum in both components of readiness (technical and pedagogical). Teacher’s identified some factors that that hinder their readiness. These factors are related to time constraints, knowledge and skills, infrastructure, and technical support. The researcher personally distributes and collects the questionnaire. The data collected from the teachers of Govt. and private schools. The collected data is analyzed. On the basis of analysis findings made. At the end the researchers give recommendation on the basis of findings.
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    Wireless sensors (applications on distribution line)
    (UMT Lahore, 2011-03-25) M. Ishaq Khakhi; Ihsan Raza; Ahmed Bilal; M. Farhan Munawar
    The wireless sensor concept revolves around the sensor node or “mote,” which essentially consists of a sensor, microcomputer, power source, and transceiver that form the input stage of any system. It detects physical parameters (temperature, pressure, proximity, vibration, sound, electromagnetic, etc.), converts them into quantifiable data, and sends the data to a host for processing. The information is then collected by the system along with data from all other sensors for a specific control or monitoring task. Wireless sensors gather information about the physical environment and connect it to systems and networks to provide monitoring, automation, and control for many varied applications. The uses of wireless sensor networks are almost unlimited, with many industries and applications having specific technology requirements such as reliability, permanence, battery life, range, frequencies, and sensor use. These systems can take the form of security systems, monitoring equipment, and machinery in factories, monitoring forces. Current and future design goals in the aerospace sensors and transducers field call for the development of new sensing devices that require less electrical power, occupy less space, and weigh less. Self-calibration, self-health assessment, processing of raw data at the sensor level, and alternate data transmission methods are desired to provide users with information in a more efficient way. The Instrumentation Branch of the NASA Spaceport Engineering and Technology Directorate at Kennedy Space Center, along with Dynacs Inc., was tasked with investigating new ways to design and develop transducers with these characteristics. As part of the initial efforts to acquire the skills and new technologies for such pursuits, the Transducers Development Group began investigating the use of wireless communications at the sensor level.