Browsing by Author "Muhammad Umer Khalid"

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    Assay of minerals in pharmaceutical formulations by flame spectroscopic methods
    (UMT, Lhr, 2021) Muhammad Umer Khalid
    In this research work, the concentration of Aluminum, Magnesium, Cobalt, Chromium, Zinc, Iron, and Manganese were determined in two antacids and four multivitamin formulations obtained from well-reputed manufacturing firms. Dijex and Muccaine were the suspensions while Revitale, V.H.V, OptiletM, and Vitamax were solid formulations that were analyzed. The assay was performed by using flame emission spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy. There are many sound reasons for this analysis: To determine the purity and to ensure the quality of pharmaceuticals formulations. The excess level of minerals in the drug may cause several problems to human health like teeth discoloration, gastrointestinal bleeding, cardiovascular diseases. This work was designed to ensure qualitative and quantitative analysis of given drugs. The analysis showed 93-97% agreement with sample claims for Aluminum and magnesium in dijex and 97-102% in mucaine. In multivitamins formulations all tablets showed good assay values except calcium in vitamax. The Cr and Mn in V.H.V tablets were not present. While iron was also not present in Optilet M and Vitamax. All calibrations showed good R2 values near up to 1
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    Lahore experience center
    (UMT,Lahore, 2022) Muhammad Umer Khalid
    The project aims to come up with a space, where people can come and experience, all the varying cultures and traditions of Lahore city. In addition to that, the main objective of the project is to design a space where people will be offered free interaction with different people all around Pakistan, which will be helpful in the cross-pollination of carrying cultures heritages, architecture, all in one place. An experience center is basically considered as an interactive space or an exhibition center that contains a fully immersive space, where city cultural and heritage architecture can be displayed all under one roof. It tends to highlight the positive elements of the city’s high standards. Because of this, it has able to be eye captivating for the youth, it is a chance for the young people to connect with their roots, Furthermore, it will be helpful in promoting tourism thus it will prove to be revenue-generating as well. People of every age especially the young ones will be given the chance to learn about the diverse range of cultures present in the Lahore city. All of this would be achieved by designing spaces, by walking through which people will be able to enjoy different views and vistas, they’ll be able to explore new things. The city experience platform increases the sense of the experience of the city as a whole.