OUT OF THE BOX

dc.contributor.authorFASIHA ANWAR
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-22T04:55:04Z
dc.date.available2025-08-22T04:55:04Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractOut of the box is an articulation that depicts nonconformal, innovative reasoning. The term is utilized as a verb modifier to describe the reasoning or as a descriptive word to portray the thoughts. To portray things from a different angle, a new perspective. It is often used for creative thinking. This term is derived by a British mathematician named Henry Ernest Dudeney in early 20th century by solving a famous puzzle. He was asked to solve the nine dot puzzle in three by three grids, drawing four straight lines without leaving the paper. He solves the puzzle creatively because he realizes that boundaries of dots are psychological, he has to think outside the box to solve the puzzle and he did so. The origin of this phrase out of the box is unknown but the nine dot puzzle was popularized in 1969, introduced by John Adair. The puzzle was also used in Walt Disney Company claimed by Mike Vance management consultant. This puzzle is also appeared in Sam Loyd's 1914 Cyclopedia of Puzzles. It was later found in the work of Henry Ernest Dudeney, he credited it to himself. Sam Loyd's unique plan of the puzzle entitled it as "Christopher Columbus'. The puzzle proposed a scholarly test—to come to an obvious conclusion by illustration four straight, nonstop lines that go through every one of the nine dabs, and never lifting the pencil from the paper. The problem is effortlessly settled, yet just by illustration the lines outside the bounds of the square region characterized by the nine specks themselves.
dc.identifier.urihttps://escholar.umt.edu.pk/handle/123456789/5045
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUMT.lahore
dc.titleOUT OF THE BOX
dc.typeThesis
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