Fabrication and characterization of TiO2 nano rods by electrochemical deposition into an anodic alumina template
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Date
2016-05-10
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Springer Link
Abstract
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanorods have been successfully grown into a tracketched anodized aluminium oxide membrane (AAM) by a particulate electrochemical deposition from an aqueous medium. The prepared TiO2 sols get stabilized against aging at pH 2. It was found that TiO2 nanorods grown from dilute aqueous solution with a low concentration gave a stable and uniform growth. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results revealed that TiO2 nanorods dried at 500C were a mixture of anatase and brookite phases. Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) images confirmed that TiO2 nanorods had a smooth morphology and longitudinal uniformity in diameter. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) image showed that TiO2 nanorods grown by electrochemical deposition from the dilute aqueous sol had a dense structure and possessed a repetitive pattern, containing small particles with an average size of 15 nm. Based on kinetic studies, it was found that uniform TiO2 nanorods with high-quality morphology were obtained under optimum conditions at an applied potential of 5 V, a uniform current density of 500 mA, and a deposition time of 5 h.
Description
Keywords
Chemistry, TiO2 nanorods, anodized aluminium oxide template, electrochemical deposition, kinetic studies.
Citation
Ikraam, M., Shahid, S., Zaman, S., & SARWAR, M.N. (2016). Fabrication and characterization of TiO2 nano rods by electrochemical deposition into an anodic alumina template. Journal of Electronic Materials, 45(8), 4228-4236. (Muhammad Ikraam, (Chemistry/SSC), Sammia Shahid, JCR Listed (IF: 1.491))