Browsing by Author "Samter Ahmad"

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    3D Modeling of parabolic concentrator
    (UMT.Lahore, 2019) Samter Ahmad
    Due to the increased need for energy and the energy crisis which the world is facing the renewable energy istaking place to full fill the need for energy with an alternative that is feasible and less contaminating and canhelp in minimizing the pollution which is caused by those sources of energy production which are notrenewable. This thesis is aiming to present a solar energy collection system that is full-spectrum and aimingto deliver variable electricity and heat according to demand. To focus on solar radiations, we are aiming toutilize a photovoltaic PV system that is concentrated. A CPV (Concentrated Photovoltaic) segment andvigorous aquatic cooling system have been industrialized which is meant to test the performance of the PVmodule while considering different parameters which include operating temperature, power output, andefficiency. The research is aiming to offer an auspicious scheme which is for illumination and controlling ofhightemperatureofaconservatoryschemeandtherooftopsofthebuilding.Itisanovelkindofconservatory which has lined Fresnel lenses within the shelter which is executing the role of a focusedphotovoltaic system. For the simulation, we have utilized COMSOL software. The system is trying to offerboth electricity and heat and this will provide enough energy requiredfor the heating of the isolatedgreenhouse. To increase the efficiency of the hybrid concentrated thermal photovoltaic parabolic trough isutilized. PV solar panels are installed which will convert electric energy into solar energy. The proposedtechnique is extremely useful as it results in improvement of the efficiency and reduces the cost of the PVmodule,easy to install, and has alow maintenancecost. Keywords:PV,Improved IC(IntegratedCircuit),Hybridphotovoltaicsystem,Fresnellenses.