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Synthesis and characterization of Tin Dioxide (SnO2)
(UMT, Lahore, 2025) MAREENA
The energy demand is very high all around world and the harmful impact of fossil fuels on the environment make us to move to energy systems that are not just efficient but also sustainable for a long time period. Supercapacitors are becoming more prominent due to different properties like rapid charging, comparable high power performance, and long life span. The high performance of these devices depend upon the electrode material that is used. This research work is based on synthesizing and characterization of SnO2 nanomaterials because they have a high potential due to electrical, structural, and physical properties. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) confirms the presence of a well-defined crystalline structure, while Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed a consistent, porous surface and facilitate the ions diffusion and charge storage. These structural properties enhance the durability, positioning, and electrochemical performance of SnO2 as a promising candidate for the next generation supercapacitors. This research shows how nanostructure metal oxide help in clean and sustainable systems of renewable energy for future use.