Browsing by Author "Muhammad Saleem Raza"

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    The efficacy of alternative dispute resolution in commercial disputes
    (UMT Lahore, 2025-07-22) Muhammad Saleem Raza
    This study presents an analysis of the mediation method that is used in solving commercial conflicts within Pakistan. Mediation is an alternative to litigation and has been highly debated in recent times on its capability to offer time saving and cost friendly solutions. Nevertheless, adoption and implementation of mediation for commercial disputes is low in Pakistan and are faced with several challenges. Through this paper we will explore the Pakistani legal framework applicable for mediation, investigate what hinders its wide use among other ADR approaches like litigation or arbitration, and assess whether it is more effective compared to litigation or arbitration. The practical applications of mediation for businesses have been pointed out by analyzing cases, conducting interviews involving lawyers and other legal practitioners. It is postulated that although there are high hopes on mediation as an alternative ADR mechanism, its effectiveness largely depends on some changes in law, greater knowledge of stakeholders as well as formation of proper institutional setup. Finally recommendations are provided so that mediation can play a greater role in resolving commercial disputes in Pakistan.